Hotine Oblique Mercator Projection (Rectified Skew Orthomorphic)

These projections have been deprecated and should not be used. These implementations of the HSO/RSO projection have been replaced by the new Oblique Mercator Azimuth and Oblique Mercator Two Points projection methods. The new projection methods provide the same functionality as these types, but with additional flexibility to support a wider range of Oblique Mercator projections (rectified and un-rectified, natural-origin and center-of-projection based, etc.). This older, deprecated method has been maintained for backward compatibility only; it should not be used for new coordinate system definitions.

The Hotine Oblique Mercator (HOM) projection is a cylindrical, conformal map projection. It is similar to the Mercator projection, except that the cylinder is wrapped around the sphere so that it touches the surface along the great circle path chosen for the central line, instead of along the earth's equator. Scale becomes infinite 90 degrees from the central line and is true along a chosen central line, along two straight lines parallel to the central line, or along a great circle at an oblique angle. The HOM projection is used for geographic regions that are centered along lines that are neither meridians nor parallels, but that may be taken as great circle routes passing through the region, such as the Alaskan panhandle. Two cases of the Hotine Oblique Mercator projection are implemented within the Geographic Calculator, differing only in their defining parameters.

The "Hotine Oblique Mercator (2 Points)" Projection has the following Parameters:

Parameter Name

Parameter String

Units

Latitude of the Origin of the Projection

latitude_of_origin

AngularValue

Latitude of the First Point

standard_parallel1

AngularValue

Longitude of the First Point

standard_longitude1

AngularValue

Latitude of the Second Point

standard_parallel2

AngularValue

Longitude of the Second Point

standard_longitude2

AngularValue

False Easting

false_easting

LinearValue

False Northing

false_northing

LinearValue

The Rectified Skew Orthomorphic (RSO) projection is used throughout the world, particularly in Malaysia. The RSO projection is equivalent to a HOM projection except that the defining parameters are different. You can specify a HOM projection by specifying a point and the azimuth defining the central line. This case allows for the entering of parameters for the RSO projection. (NOTE: there are 2 different implementations of the 1 Point HOM)

The "Hotine Oblique Mercator (1 Point & Azimuth)" Projection has the following Parameters:

Parameter Name

Parameter String

Units

Longitude of the Central Meridian

central_meridian

AngularValue

Latitude of the Origin of the Projection

latitude_of_origin

AngularValue

Azimuth of the Central Line

azimuth

AngularValue

Azimuth Skew of Central Line

azimuth_skew

AngularValue

Scale Reduction Factor at the Center of the Projection

scale_factor

Double

False Easting

false_easting

LinearValue

False Northing

false_northing

LinearValue

Note: The Hotine Oblique Mercator Projections have been deprecated in favor of the Oblique Mercator Azimuth and Oblique Mercator Two PointProjections.